Category: Car Technology

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Car Technology

BMW Hydrogen Cars

Only a few days ago, BMW announced they’ll work with Toyota and introduce hydrogen cars in a few years!

BMW has been talking about hydrogen power for years, and now it’s finally committed to putting a fuel-cell vehicle on sale. The German automaker says it’ll deliver its first FCEV in 2028, and it’ll do it by joining forces with Toyota.

And given that it’s worked so hard to promote its iX5 Hydrogen test fleet over the past few years, it seems logical that the X5 will be the first to get the tech. But if it is, it won’t be the current X5, which is due for replacement in the next couple of years, but that SUV’s replacement.

We’ve already seen spy shots of the next X5, intel suggesting it uses an updated version of today’s CLAR platform rather than the next-generation Neue Klasse hardware BMW will introduce on the iX3 and 3-Series in 2025 and 2026.

But should we consider Hydrogen cars? Here’s some reasons why we should..

1. Zero Emissions

One of the most compelling reasons to consider hydrogen cars is their environmental impact. Unlike fossil fuel-powered vehicles, hydrogen cars produce no harmful tailpipe emissions. This means they contribute significantly less to air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions, helping to mitigate climate change.

2. Long Range and Fast Refueling

Hydrogen cars offer impressive range capabilities, comparable to traditional gasoline cars. This means you can drive long distances without worrying about running out of fuel. Additionally, refueling a hydrogen car takes only a few minutes, similar to filling up with gasoline. This makes hydrogen cars a convenient option for daily commuting and long-distance travel.

3. Energy Efficiency

Hydrogen fuel cells are highly efficient, converting chemical energy into electrical energy with minimal losses. This translates to better fuel economy compared to many gasoline and diesel cars. As a result, hydrogen cars can travel further on a given amount of fuel, reducing your overall energy consumption.

4. Fuel Cell Technology Advancement

Fuel cell technology is rapidly evolving, with ongoing research and development leading to improvements in efficiency, durability, and cost-effectiveness. As these advancements continue, hydrogen cars are likely to become even more attractive and competitive in the automotive market.

5. Supporting a Hydrogen Economy

Investing in hydrogen cars can contribute to the development of a hydrogen economy. By increasing demand for hydrogen fuel, we can stimulate the growth of hydrogen production and distribution infrastructure. This, in turn, can lead to lower hydrogen costs and greater accessibility, making hydrogen cars a more viable option for consumers.

While hydrogen cars offer numerous advantages, it’s important to note that there are still challenges to overcome, such as the need for a robust hydrogen fueling infrastructure and the potential for hydrogen leaks. However, with continued research, development, and government support, hydrogen cars could play a significant role in transitioning to a cleaner and more sustainable transportation future.

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Car Technology

Which Hybrid Car?

I get asked alot, Bal… which is the best Hybrid car out there? Well, first, this is what a hybrid car is…

As of early 2024, the Toyota Yaris Hybrid remains the best-selling hybrid car in Europe. This compact hatchback has consistently topped sales charts due to its combination of fuel efficiency, affordability, and reliability.

Key reasons for the Yaris Hybrid’s popularity include:

  • Excellent fuel economy: The Yaris Hybrid offers impressive fuel efficiency, making it a cost-effective choice for European drivers.  
  • Compact size: Its small dimensions make it ideal for city driving and parking.  
  • Reliable performance: Toyota is known for producing reliable vehicles, and the Yaris Hybrid is no exception.  
  • Competitive pricing: The Yaris Hybrid is generally priced competitively compared to other hybrid models.

While the Toyota Yaris Hybrid remains a top seller, other popular hybrid models in Europe include:

  • Toyota Corolla Hybrid: A larger, more spacious option with similar fuel efficiency to the Yaris.
  • Peugeot 308 Hybrid: A French-made hybrid offering a stylish design and good performance.
  • Kia Niro Hybrid: A versatile crossover that combines the practicality of an SUV with the fuel efficiency of a hybrid.  

It’s important to note that the best-selling hybrid car can vary depending on specific regions and time periods. However, the Toyota Yaris Hybrid consistently maintains its position as a top choice in the European market.

And I’ll be honest – I do like the new Yaris. It’s sporty, it’s small, it’s compact and the styling is good!

But if you want to go premium..

  1. Lexus RX Hybrid: Known for its reliability and comfort, the Lexus RX Hybrid offers a spacious interior, advanced safety features, and a smooth driving experience.
  2. Mercedes-Benz E-Class Hybrid: The E-Class Hybrid combines luxury, performance, and fuel efficiency. It features a spacious cabin, cutting-edge technology, and a comfortable ride.
  3. BMW 330e Hybrid: The 330e Hybrid offers a sporty driving experience with impressive fuel economy. It features a stylish interior, advanced safety features, and a powerful hybrid system.
  4. Audi A6 Hybrid: The A6 Hybrid combines luxury, technology, and efficiency. It offers a spacious interior, advanced safety features, and a comfortable ride.
  5. Volvo XC90 Recharge: The XC90 Recharge is a luxurious plug-in hybrid SUV that offers a long electric range and a comfortable ride. It features a spacious interior, advanced safety features, and a powerful hybrid system.

Key features to look for in premium hybrid cars:

  • Luxury interior: High-quality materials, comfortable seats, and ample legroom.
  • Advanced technology: Features like advanced driver-assistance systems, premium audio systems, and head-up displays.
  • Powerful hybrid system: A combination of a gasoline engine and electric motor that provides a smooth and efficient driving experience.
  • Long electric range: For plug-in hybrid models, a longer electric range allows for more frequent electric-only driving.

So there you go, you can go for a Yaris or a BMW 330em both excellent cars. Really depends on a number of factors you value.

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Car Technology

Hybrid or Fully Electric?

Hybrid or Electric: Which Car is Right for You?

Deciding between a hybrid and a fully electric car can be a daunting task, especially with the growing number of options available. Both types offer significant environmental benefits and unique driving experiences. To help you make an informed decision, let’s explore the key differences and considerations for each.

Hybrid Cars: A Balanced Approach

Hybrids combine a gasoline engine with an electric motor, offering a seamless blend of power and efficiency. They’re a great choice for those who:

  • Want a familiar driving experience: Hybrids retain the traditional feel of a gasoline car, making the transition to electric driving more comfortable.
  • Need longer range: Hybrids can travel longer distances without needing to recharge, making them ideal for frequent road trips or areas with limited charging infrastructure.
  • Prefer a lower upfront cost: While hybrids are generally more expensive than gasoline-only cars, they often have lower maintenance costs and may qualify for government incentives.

Electric Cars: A Clean and Quiet Future

Electric vehicles (EVs) are powered solely by electricity, offering zero tailpipe emissions and a quieter, smoother ride. They’re a great option for those who:

  • Prioritize environmental sustainability: EVs have a significantly smaller carbon footprint than traditional cars.
  • Enjoy a futuristic driving experience: EVs offer instant torque and regenerative braking, providing a unique and enjoyable driving experience.
  • Have access to charging infrastructure: EVs require regular charging, so it’s important to consider the availability of charging stations in your area.

Factors to Consider

  • Driving habits: If you primarily drive short distances within a city, an electric car may be a good fit. For longer commutes or frequent road trips, a hybrid might be more practical.
  • Budget: Hybrids generally have a lower upfront cost than EVs, but EVs often have lower operating costs due to lower fuel and maintenance expenses.
  • Government incentives: Many governments offer tax credits or rebates for purchasing electric or hybrid vehicles. Research the incentives available in your area.
  • Personal preferences: Consider your preferences for driving style, technology, and overall ownership experience.

Ultimately, the best choice between a hybrid and an electric car depends on your individual needs and circumstances. By carefully considering the factors discussed above, you can make an informed decision that aligns with your lifestyle and environmental goals.

Would you like to know more about specific hybrid or electric car models? Or perhaps you have other questions about making the switch to electric transportation?

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Car Technology

E-Fuel Cars

Synthetic Fuels: A Future Fuel for Cars?

Synthetic fuels, also known as e-fuels, are a promising alternative to traditional fossil fuels for powering vehicles. These fuels are created synthetically from carbon dioxide (CO2) and hydrogen, often using renewable energy sources.

How are Synthetic Fuels Made?
  1. Carbon Capture: Carbon dioxide is captured from industrial processes or directly from the atmosphere.
  2. Hydrogen Production: Renewable energy sources like solar, wind, or hydropower are used to split water into hydrogen and oxygen through electrolysis.
  3. Synthesis: The captured CO2 and hydrogen are combined in a chemical process to create synthetic hydrocarbons, which can be used as gasoline, diesel, or jet fuel.
Advantages of Synthetic Fuels
  • Carbon Neutrality: If the CO2 used in the production process is captured from the atmosphere and the energy used for electrolysis is renewable, synthetic fuels can be carbon-neutral.
  • Compatibility with Existing Engines: Synthetic fuels can be used in existing internal combustion engines without any modifications, making the transition to a low-carbon transportation sector more gradual.
  • Reduced Emissions: Burning synthetic fuels can result in lower emissions of harmful pollutants compared to traditional fossil fuels.
  • Energy Security: Synthetic fuels can reduce dependence on foreign oil supplies and enhance energy security.
Challenges and Considerations
  • High Production Costs: The current production of synthetic fuels is expensive, making them less competitive with traditional fossil fuels.
  • Energy Efficiency: The process of producing synthetic fuels can be energy-intensive, requiring significant amounts of renewable energy.
  • Infrastructure: The widespread adoption of synthetic fuels will require investments in new infrastructure, including production facilities and fueling stations (or, could we use existing fueling/petrol stations?)
The Future of Synthetic Fuels

As technology advances and renewable energy becomes more affordable, synthetic fuels could play a significant role in decarbonizing the transportation sector. While there are challenges to overcome, the potential benefits of synthetic fuels in terms of reducing greenhouse gas emissions and improving energy security make them a promising area of research and development.

What do you think? Are synthetic fuels a viable solution to our transportation challenges, or do the costs and complexities outweigh the potential benefits?

Here’s a great video that discusses e-fuels in more depth..

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Car Technology

Biofuel’d Cars

Biofuels for Cars: A Greener Drive

Biofuels, derived from renewable biological sources, have emerged as a potential alternative to traditional fossil fuels for powering vehicles. These fuels offer a more environmentally friendly option while reducing our reliance on finite petroleum resources. Let’s delve into the world of biofuels and explore their benefits and challenges.

Types of Biofuels for Cars
  • Ethanol: A common biofuel, ethanol is produced from crops like corn, sugarcane, and switchgrass. It is often blended with gasoline to create E10 (10% ethanol) or E85 (85% ethanol) fuel.
  • Biodiesel: Made from vegetable oils, animal fats, or algae, biodiesel can be used as a direct replacement for diesel fuel.
  • Biogas: Produced from the breakdown of organic matter in anaerobic conditions, biogas can be refined into biomethane and used as a vehicle fuel.
Benefits of Biofuels
  • Reduced Greenhouse Gas Emissions: Biofuels can significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions compared to traditional fossil fuels, helping to mitigate climate change.
  • Renewable Resource: Unlike fossil fuels, biofuels are derived from renewable sources, ensuring a steady supply.
  • Improved Air Quality: Burning biofuels can lead to cleaner air, with lower emissions of harmful pollutants like particulate matter and sulfur oxides.
  • Support for Rural Economies: The production of biofuels can create jobs and economic opportunities in rural areas.
Challenges and Considerations
  • Land Use: The cultivation of crops for biofuel production can compete with food production for land, leading to concerns about food security.
  • Water Usage: Growing crops for biofuels can be water-intensive, especially in regions with limited water resources.
  • Indirect Land-Use Change: The expansion of biofuel production can lead to deforestation and habitat loss in other areas, which can offset carbon emissions reductions.
  • Carbon Intensity: The carbon intensity of biofuels can vary depending on the feedstock and production process. Some biofuels, such as those derived from corn or palm oil, can have a higher carbon footprint than fossil fuels when the entire life cycle is considered.
The Future of Biofuels

While biofuels offer a promising alternative to fossil fuels, addressing the challenges and ensuring their sustainability is crucial. By promoting the use of sustainable feedstocks, improving production efficiency, and considering the entire life cycle, biofuels can play a valuable role in a greener transportation future.

What do you think? Are biofuels a viable solution for reducing our reliance on fossil fuels, or do the challenges outweigh the benefits?

Here’s a great video talking about Biofuel

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Car Technology

Hydrogen Cars

Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles (FCEVs): A Closer Look

Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles (FCEVs) have been gaining attention as a promising alternative to traditional petrol and electric vehicles.

Toyota and many others have released hydrogen fuel cell cars recently, and they’ve been quite popular. Even James May (ex-Top Gear presenter) bought one recently! But how do they work, and what are their advantages and disadvantages?

How do FCEVs work?

Unlike electric vehicles (EVs) that store electricity in batteries, FCEVs generate electricity on-board through a chemical reaction between hydrogen and oxygen.

  1. Hydrogen Storage: Hydrogen is stored in high-pressure tanks within the vehicle.
  2. Fuel Cell: The hydrogen reacts with oxygen from the air in a fuel cell, producing electricity, water, and heat.
  3. Electric Motor: The electricity powers an electric motor, driving the wheels.
Advantages of FCEVs
  • Zero Tailpipe Emissions: FCEVs emit only water vapor, making them a cleaner option compared to gasoline or diesel vehicles.
  • Long Range: FCEVs can offer comparable or even longer driving ranges to gasoline vehicles, without the need for long charging times.
  • Quick Refueling: Refueling an FCEV is similar to refueling a gasoline vehicle, taking only a few minutes.
  • Quiet Operation: FCEVs are virtually silent, providing a more peaceful driving experience.
Disadvantages of FCEVs
  • Limited Infrastructure: The availability of hydrogen fueling stations is currently limited, which can restrict the usability of FCEVs for long-distance travel.
  • Higher Cost: The upfront cost of FCEVs is generally higher than that of gasoline or electric vehicles.
  • Hydrogen Production: The production of hydrogen can be energy-intensive, and the environmental impact depends on the source of energy used.
The Future of FCEVs

While FCEVs have several advantages, their widespread adoption is dependent on the development of a robust hydrogen infrastructure. As technology advances and costs decrease, FCEVs could become a more viable option for sustainable transportation.

And I’ll leave you with a clip of James May talking about his experience…

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Car Technology

What else other than EV?

Alternative Fuels: A Closer Look Beyond Electric Vehicles

Electric vehicles (EVs) have undeniably taken center stage in the sustainable transportation conversation. But are they the only viable alternative to traditional petrol and diesel cars? Let’s explore some other promising alternative fuels.

1. Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicles (FCEVs)
  • How they work: Hydrogen fuel cells combine hydrogen and oxygen to produce electricity, which powers the vehicle’s motor.
  • Benefits: Zero tailpipe emissions, long driving range, quick refueling times.
  • Drawbacks: Limited hydrogen fueling infrastructure, higher upfront costs.
2. Biofuels
  • Types: Ethanol (made from corn, sugarcane, or other plant materials), biodiesel (derived from vegetable oils or animal fats).
  • Benefits: Reduced greenhouse gas emissions compared to fossil fuels, potential for carbon neutrality.
  • Drawbacks: Can compete with food production for land and resources, some biofuels may have higher emissions when the entire production process is considered.
3. Compressed Natural Gas (CNG) and Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG)
  • Benefits: Lower emissions than gasoline or diesel, abundant supply.
  • Drawbacks: Limited fueling infrastructure, potential methane leaks (a potent greenhouse gas).
4. Synthetic Fuels
  • How they’re made: Created from carbon dioxide and hydrogen, often using renewable energy sources.
  • Benefits: Can be used in existing gasoline and diesel engines without modifications, potentially carbon-neutral.
  • Drawbacks: Production process is energy-intensive and expensive.

So, which is better?

The “best” alternative fuel depends on various factors, including:

  • Infrastructure: The availability of fueling stations.
  • Cost: The upfront cost of the vehicle and fuel.
  • Environmental impact: The overall greenhouse gas emissions and other environmental effects.
  • Driving needs: Range, refueling time, and suitability for different types of driving.

While electric vehicles have made significant strides, these alternative fuels offer unique advantages and could play a crucial role in a sustainable transportation future. As technology advances and infrastructure improves, we may see a diverse mix of alternative fuels powering our vehicles.

What do you think? Which alternative fuel is most promising in your opinion?

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Car Technology

Gas? Where we are going, we don’t need gas Marty

Back to the Future… gave stardom to the DeLorean DMC-12. And let’s be honest that was the last we heard of it.

Until now….

Because, DeLorean are back, with an electric car!

DeLorean just revealed its new all-electric Alpha5 concept car featuring the iconic gull-wing doors

  • The DeLorean Motor Company revealed an all-new concept EV that harkens back to the iconic DMC-12.
  • Dubbed the Alpha5, the new model seats four and features gull-wing doors.
  • DeLorean says the Alpha5 will make its debut at Pebble Beach during Monterey Car Week in August.

Like the original, the Alpha5 features a sleek silhouette and gull-wing doors. In place of the 2.8-liter V6 engine, a 100 kilowatt-hour battery is expected to deliver a top speed of 155 mph and a range of 300 miles.

To paraphrase the time-traveling Doc Brown, “Gas? Where we’re going, we don’t need gas.”

The new model also makes room for two rear seats, doubling the capacity.

While the cars share some branding and design elements, the new DeLorean Motor Company is not the same as the one founded by John DeLorean back in the 1970’s. After just a few years of production, the original DeLorean went bankrupt, and the branding was eventually sold to a service and parts company now known as Classic DMC.

Classic DMC has an ownership stake in the new DeLorean, but is otherwise uninvolved in the operation of the company. Also, the Alpha5 was designed by the team at Italdesign, which was co-founded by Giorgetto Giugiaro, who shaped the DMC-12.

So there you go… want an electric car? want something that’s got a bit of heritage?… then this could be for you. I do believe though.. the flux capacitor is not part of the accessories offered. Currently.

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Car Technology

EV: Going Electric…

So I thought I’d share with you. I’ve gone Electric. That’s right. If you read my blog posts – you’ll know I have a Tesla Model 3. (Oh… if you are thinking about getting a Tesla, reach out to me first! – I can share my referral link – and using that, you can get 1,000 supercharge miles free!)

So, back to the car. Why did I go for a Tesla?

Well, firstly – the key thing was charging. Tesla are miles ahead with their Supercharger network. Having used them a few times, they are so easy to enable (just input your credit card on your Tesla acct), easy to use… when you pull up to one, you just plug it in! And easy to navigate to! (You’ll find out more what I mean about this down below)

At a supercharger in West London – from 17% to 70% took 17mins! (That’s like adding about 220 miles approx!)

The biggest fear – when moving to an electric car, is something called ‘range anxiety’. Yes, this is a real thing. People fear – that they’ll run out of battery or won’t have enough – what are they going to do!!!??!!

Well, another great thing about the Tesla is – you put in where you are going into the Sat Nav – and it’ll determine;

a) Your route, the battery percentage that will be used and other handy information

b) If you don’t have enough battery, it’ll suggest you’ll need to charge!

c) It will tell you where to charge!

An example of this – I was travelling from London, up north – and it told us, I’ll need to stop at the Supercharger at Northampton (just a minute of the M1) and charge up for 15mins! That would be sufficient enough for me to get to my destination!

Then there’s home charging – when you get an Electric Vehicle – I’d recommend you get a home charger. It usually works out cheaper and better if you can charge at home. Appreciate if you don’t have a driveway and it’s on-street parking only, you’ll have to look at options!

If you’re moving from an ICE (Internal Combustion Engine) vehicle, suggest you look at hybrids first. My previous car was a hybrid. And that helped me understand more about driving on electric/battery only. Obviously, it was nice to have the engine to kick in and support when required.

If you’re going to jump straight to an electric car – always do the maths. By that, size of battery (miles it can do), miles you do… and the rest of the analysis you would normally do when looking for a new car.

Interior is very important. Let’s be honest, it’s what you’ll be seeing most of the time! And Tesla, as you may know… just have one giant iPad type of screen!

Inside of my Tesla Model 3 – with the big iPad type of screen to control everything.

Now, the photo above – is mine (minus all the information!). I thought it would be difficult to get used to this. Let’s be honest – always had something in front of me telling me speed, revs, time, fluid levels, etc… and now… I have an iPad!

In all fairness, it’s not that hard to use. And for the past six months of driving. I’ve got used to it! And it isn’t that bad. Everything is conveniently located to make it easy as possible. For example, the speedometer is top right of the screen – so closest to you.

A lot of new cars – like the Polestar and others, have big screens. Everything is moving that way. Though I did hear this morning that Audi will be sticking with sticks and knobs.

So, in summary… If you are thinking about going Electric, here’s some steps you should think about…

  1. Have a think about going hybrid first before fully electric (may help reducing that range anxiety!!) and you’ll increase your knowledge about vehicles that are powered by a battery.
  2. What type of electric car will suit your needs. There’s more and more coming to the market – with a variety of battery ranges, etc… so check what works best for your lifestyle.
  3. How technologically savvy you are. Tesla 3 have one big iPad (the model S and X come with a display in front of you), Audi are sticking to knobs and cars such as Polestar have a mix.
  4. All manufacturers now have an electric car in their model line up. VW have the ID models, Ford have the Mustang E, BMW have some great hybrids (such as the 330e) and electric such as i3, i4, etc… and Mercedes have the EQ models. So go to their show rooms and have a look at the cars.

I hope the above helps. In my next blog posts, titled EV:…. I’ll share more about servicing, driving, everyday use and more!

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Car Technology Uncategorized

ECR – Electric Car Readiness

Ok, you may have missed this but new laws are coming in soon (2030) which will ban the sales of petrol and diesel vehicles only. Hybrid vehicles will be available to purchase till 2035.

It’s already started – many people are buying electric cars – but most are opting for an hybrid option first. And I agree.

Now you can get self-charging hybrid or a plug-in hybrid.

Either way – I think hybrid is a natural way forward from a petrol or diesel only car. It’ll help you a) understand more about the electric motor, b) how, where and when to use your battery power and finally c) will help bridge that gap from petrol to electric.

I used to have a hybrid car. It did about 30miles on electric. Which was ok for town driving. And then on the motorway – the petrol engine would kick in. This was good for me – regular trips of 140miles + single way, were not a problem. Petrol Stations readily available, easy and all I had to do was pop in, fill up – 5 to 10minutes later – I was back on my way.

I’ve moved from Hybrid to fully Electric.

Now whilst there are more and more fully electric car options – I personally opted for a Tesla.

And if you’re thinking of ordering a Tesla, before you do – use my referral code/link – and you’ll get 1,000 free supercharger miles! – it’s bal71307 (and the link – http://ts.la/bal71307

Whilst the choice is getting bigger and bigger by the day – there’s some great small electric cars that are now available… such as the VW ID range…

ID.4 | Electric SUV | Volkswagen UK

BMW are releasing a number of fully electric cars – and you may have noticed, a number of Nissan (the original Leaf has been upgraded many times – and is a very good car), Toyota, Mini and many others – have great electric cars on offer.

But before you buy an electric car, you may be concerned and questions I got whilst I was talking on BBC Radio on Sunday night was… what happens if my battery runs out?

Well, ‘range anxiety’ was one of my fears also.

Honestly. It all comes down to one thing. You just have to plan your journey a little better. Because – there are not as many electric car chargers currently as you’d like compared to petrol stations.

Saying this, I’ve done a few long trips. and was concerned about not having enough battery. However – the sat nav in the car helps. I put in my destination and the car asked if it was a round trip or anywhere I was going – and then magically (well, it seemed to be magical) worked out, how much battery would be used, and that I would not have enough for a return journey! – now, the reason I got a Tesla was because of their Supercharger network…. and what happened was, the Sat Nav told me – where and when and for how long I’d need to charge in order to complete my trip!

Again – a number of factors were taking into account, like how fast I’d be driving, conditions, etc…

Over the past year – there’s more and more chargers being installed in a variety of locations. There’s various apps you can download and see where your nearest charging station is, the cost to charge (you’re paying per kwh) and on some apps, even tells you if the charging point is busy or available!

Back to why I went for a Tesla – 1) their supercharger network is fantastic. I’ve used it a few times, just pull up – plug in and wait a short while. No need to tap anything, anywhere – the charger recognizes the car, payment details are already registered – the process is so easy and simple. Love it.

2) Tesla seem to be more advanced than some of the other manufacturers – they’ve been doing it for a while and are learning and pushing out updates regularly. And finally, 3) they can’t be doing that bad of a job- they had record sales in the last quarter and in the UK – was one of the best sold Electric Vehicles! I’ve driven others – and yes, others may have a better ride quality, or something else that is better – but overall, the Tesla experience has been great.

So there you go- start thinking about your next car being a fully electric – and start to think about home charging units (the grant for these will expire soon – so suggest you look at getting one installed sooner rather than later) and don’t worry about running out of battery – your car will warn you well in advance and there’s more and more charging stations popping up. Everywhere. Even Tesco. Because every little helps.